NFL's Jamaal Charles -- Fireworks At the Strip Club

It was red, white and GREEN at V Live in Houston last night ... when Kansas City Chiefs running back Jamaal Charles hit the club -- and showered the ladies with a ton of CASH ... TMZ Sports has learned.

Check out the clip ... you can see Charles dishing out the greenbacks to all of the hard twerkin' ladies who punched in this holiday weekend.

Sources at the club tell us Jamaal was super nice to everyone -- and super generous ... and from the looks of things, really enjoyed himself.